Cattle exported to Indonesia in March 2024
July 2025
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Report 244: Independent Observer summary report on MV Ocean Ute in March 2024 (PDF 325 KB)
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Livestock: 4,716 cattle
Vessel: MV Ocean Ute
Loading location: Townsville
Discharge location: Panjang, Indonesia
Voyage length: 14 days
Independent Observer: Boarded at Townsville and remained onboard until completion of discharge.
Voyage mortality rate: 0.21% (10 mortalities). These mortalities are unlikely to be linked to any systemic failure by the exporter
Notifiable mortality rate: 0.5% for cattle
This report summarises key observations of the implementation and effectiveness of exporter arrangements to ensure the health and welfare of livestock. The report has been approved by the observer who accompanied the voyage.
Exporter documentation
The observer reported no issues regarding exporter documentation.
Loading
One of the cattle was identified to have fractured a leg during the loading process and was euthanised. This was reported to the observer.
Based on observations made during this voyage, the exporter arrangements relating to loading were appropriate and effective in managing livestock health and welfare.
Personnel
Based on observations made during this voyage, the exporter arrangements relating to personnel were appropriate and effective in managing livestock health and welfare.
Daily routine
Based on observations made during this voyage, the exporter arrangements relating to daily routine were appropriate and effective in managing livestock health and welfare.
Feed and water
The observer noted that cattle were not fed chaff on days 13 and 14 during discharge. The Australian Standards for the Export of Livestock (ASEL) requires that at least 1% of the required feed is chaff or hay. No adverse effects on animal health and welfare were observed as a result of chaff not being fed.
Ventilation
The maximum wet bulb deck temperature reported during the voyage was 30°C, which was recorded on day 6 on deck 3 and day 7 on decks 3, 4 and 5. The recorded daily maximum wet bulb temperatures ranged from 23°C to 30°C during the voyage There were no health or welfare impacts observed due to the temperatures through the voyage.
The observer noted that temperatures recorded at known hotspots near the engine room on decks 3 and 4 were 1 to 2 degrees higher than other sections of those decks. No livestock health and welfare impacts, as a result of temperature, were observed in cattle in pens surrounding the engine room.
Based on observations made during this voyage, the exporter arrangements relating to ventilation were appropriate and effective in managing livestock health and welfare.
Pen conditions
Based on observations made during this voyage, the exporter arrangements relating to pen conditions were appropriate and effective in managing livestock health and welfare.
Health and welfare
No systemic issues observed.
The accredited stockperson reported that:
- During the voyage, 35 cattle were treated. Conditions treated included lameness, ill-thrift (shy-feeder), respiratory and gastrointestinal conditions.
- A total of 10 cattle mortalities occurred on this voyage, with 4 mortalities euthanised and 6 found deceased.
- Post mortems were performed for 6 mortalities, with all 6 attributed to respiratory disease. Post mortems were deemed unnecessary for the other 4 mortalities due to clear clinical signs, with 3 mortalities attributed to respiratory disease and the other was euthanised due to a fractured leg.
Discharge
Based on observations made during this voyage, the exporter arrangements relating to discharge were appropriate and effective in managing livestock health and welfare.
No adverse animal health and welfare outcomes arising from exporter arrangements were observed, the department required the exporter to review, amend and vary their processes as required to ensure livestock on future voyages are fed chaff as required by the ASEL standard 5.3.7.